Answer:
External/ internal migration.
Why might a post classical civilization want to conquer Egypt and the Nile River Valley? It's fertile land provided the foundation for the first human civilizations and its access to the Persian Gulf and location between Europe, Asia, and Africa made it a center of trade.
Well to find this out you need to make an equation
s+7=j
So for example if Johnny's sister is 15 then Johnny would be 22 because
s(sister's age) +7(number of years difference between their ages)=22(Johnny's age)