Answer:
A missense mutation is when the change of a single base pair causes the substitution of a different amino acid in the resulting protein. This amino acid substitution may have no effect, or it may render the protein nonfunctional.
<h2>DNA and its evolution</h2>
Explanation:
- Evolution is how a species changes over many generations. A species is all the animals of one particular kind, like cats or turtles. Members of the same species can have babies with each other. A species evolves when parents pass down helpful traits to their children. A trait is anything about the animal. For example, some cats have long hair and some cats have short hair. When cats with long hair have babies, their babies also have long hair.
- Heredity alludes to the hereditary legacy went somewhere around our natural guardians. It's the reason we appear as though them! All the more explicitly, it is the transmission of characteristics starting with one age then onto the next.
- DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. In eukaryotic organisms, such as animals, plants, and fungi, the DNA is stored inside the cell nucleus and in the chromosomes. Prokaryotes (bacteria) store their DNA only in the cytoplasm within their cells. This master molecule, the DNA, is the perfect hiding place for biological or genetic information.
- Any number of items, functions or purposes which are dependent upon each other function are interrelated to each other
- The purpose of evolution is known as the function
The textual content factors out that analyzing animals may additionally shed light on various components of human behavior. for example, studies on the use of sea slugs have taught us a lot approximately getting to know, and research on the use of honeybees has illuminated pressure.
Animal research using sea slugs as topics revealed that small, quite simple animals are able to behavioral adjustments in reaction to existing experiences.
Some people suppose that the principal differences between humans and different animal species are our capability of complex reasoning, our use of complicated language, our capability to remedy difficult problems, and introspection which means describing your personal thoughts and emotions. The conduct of animals in traumatic or aggressive conditions can be studied to assist locate solutions for people on similar occasions; it could additionally provide insight for coping with depression, anxiety, or comparable intellectual fitness disorders.
Learn more about Studying animals here:-brainly.com/question/13906122
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The answer is foreign pathogens.
Biodiversity tends to clump around the equator, as it has more heat. The closer you are to the equator, the more biodiversity you will find. The polar regions have little to no life.