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bekas [8.4K]
3 years ago
5

The account balances of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 20Y6, follow: Fees earned $944,970 Office expense 217

,345 Miscellaneous expense 18,900 Wages expense 453,585 Accounts payable 23,625 Accounts receivable 66,150 Cash 253,375 Common stock 135,000 Land 302,000 Supplies 11,340 Cash dividends of $35,900 were paid during the year. Retained earnings as of June 1, 20Y5, were $255,000. Prepare the balance sheet as of May 31, 20Y6. When entering assets, enter them in order of liquidity.
Business
1 answer:
Verdich [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Retained earnings as of May 31, 20Y6 =  $474,240

Net Assets = Total Owners' Equity = $609,240

Explanation:

To do this, the income statement is first prepared to determine the Retained earnings as of May 31, 20Y6 as follows:

Paradise Travel Service

Income Statement

for the year ended May 31, 20Y6

<u>Particulars                                                        $          </u>

Fees earned                                               944,970

Office expense                                          (217,345)

Miscellaneous expense                             (18,900)

Wages expense                                      <u>  (453,585)  </u>

Net income                                                 255,140

Cash dividends paid                              <u>    (35,900)  </u>

Retained earning for the year                   219,240

Retained earnings as of June 1, 20Y5   <u>  255,000 </u>

Retained earnings as of May 31, 20Y6  <u>  474,240  </u>

The Balance Sheet is now prepared as follows:

Paradise Travel Service

Balance Sheet

for the year ended May 31, 20Y6

<u>Particulars                                                        $       </u>

<u>Fixed Assets</u>

Land                                                            302,000

<u>Current Assets</u>

Cash                                                            253,375

Accounts receivable                                    66,150

Supplies                                                   <u>      11,340  </u>

Total Assets                                               632,865

<u>Liability</u>

Accounts payable                                  <u>    (23,625)  </u>

Net Assets                                             <u>    609,240  </u>

Owners' Equity:

Common stock                                           135,000

Retained earnings as of May 31, 20Y6   <u>  474,240  </u>

Total owners' equity                               <u>  609,240 </u>

<u />

Note that Net Assets and Total Owners' Equity are both equal to $609,240. This is as required in accounting and it shows the Balance Sheet is accurately prepared.

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Answer:

Since cost per hour of full-time employees is $150, while cost per hour of trainees $27, clients using proportionately more​ full-time employees than trainees will​ <u>be under billed or charged for the resources or labor hour used</u>.

Explanation:

The data in the question are merged and they are first separated before answering the question as follows:

Details                                                  Budget                Actual

Indirect costs ​                                     $250,000 ​             $400,000

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In normal costing system, actual costs are used.

Therefore, labor hours for each category and cost per hour can be calculated as follows:

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Each full-time employee annual labor hour = 33,333/20 = 1,667 hours

Cost per hour of full-time employees = $250,000/1,667 = $150 per hour

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Each trainee annual labor hours = 16,667/10 = 1,667 hours

Cost per hour of trainees = $45,000/1,667 = $27 per hour

Since cost per hour of full-time employees is $150, while cost per hour of trainees $27, clients using proportionately more​ full-time employees than trainees will​ <u>be under billed or charged for the resources or labor hour used</u>.

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2 years ago
Suppose you are currently invested 100% in U.S. stocks and you CANNOT short: a.Find the portfolio that maximizes expected return
Volgvan

Answer:

Part a: The portfolio which maximizes the expected return is in the attached file.

Part b:The portfolio's expected rate of return is 11.20% and the weight is 100% for US only.

Explanation:

As the question is incomplete and the data is not available, thus the complete question is found as attached with the solution.

The Sharpe rate is given as

S_a=\frac{E_a-E_r}{\sigma}

Where

  1. E_a is the estimated rate of return for a value
  2. E_r is the risk free rate of return
  3. σ is the standard deviation of the investment.

The portfolio variance is given as

\sigma^2_{portfolio}=\sum_{i}^{n}{\sigma_i^2w_i^2}+\sum_{i}^{n(n-1)/2}{cv_i}

Where

  1. σ is the standard deviation of the investment.
  2. w is the weighted value of the investment
  3. cv is the covariance term

Portfolio standard deviation is given as

\sigma_{portfolio}=\sqrt{\sigma^2_{portfolio}}

Expected rate is given as

E_{rate of return}=\sum_{i=1}^{n}{E_a_i\times w_i}

Now the Sharp value is calculated as above.

Now the values as given in the excel sheet are added in the attached excel sheet,  following formulas are used to calculate various values

Sharpe ratio is calculated using =(B6-J3)/C6

Portfolio variance is calculated using (=B13^2*C6^2+B14^2*C7^2+B15^2*C8^2+B16^2*C9^2+2*B13*B14*C6*C7*D7+2*B13*B15*C6*C8*D8+2*B13*B16*C6*C9*D9+2*B14*B15*C7*C8*E8+2*B14*B16*C7*C9*E9+2*B15*B16*C8*C9*F9)

Portfolio standard deviation is SQRT(Variance)

Expected return is calculated using =B13*B6+B14*B7+B15*B8+B16*B9

Sharpe is calculated using =(B23-$J$3)/B22

Part a:

The portfolio which maximizes the expected return is in the attached file.

Part b:

The portfolio's expected rate of return is 11.20% and the weight is 100% for US only.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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