Answer:
B. The ddNTPs lack a 3′ hydroxyl group.
Explanation:
Dideoxynucleotides is a family of inhibitors of the DNA polymerase, its official name is 2',3' dideoxynucleotides but they are commonly called ddNTPs. One of the main characteristics of this compound is the absence of the 3'-hydroxyl group in the deoxyribose, due to the absence of this group, it is impossible to form a phosphodiester bond between nucleotides and the DNA synthesis is stopped.
Answer: The upper gastrointestinal tracts organs consist Esophagus, stomach and duodenum.
Explanation:
Gastrointestinal tracts is a organ system found in human beings and other animals that deals with intake of food, digestion of food, adsorbing nutrients from the digested food and expelling or excreting the waste products and undigested food.
The gastrointestinal tracts is divided into two, the upper and lower gastrointestinal tracts. The upper gastrointestinal tracts organs consist of Esophagus, stomach and duodenum while the lower gastrointestinal tracts consist of the large and small intestine. The structures include anus, colon,rectum,caecum.
Answer:
mRNA: A-U-G-C-A-U-U-A
Explanation:
Given DNA template: T-A-C-G-C-T-A-A-T
Newly transcribed mRNA: A-U-G-C-A-U-U-A
Transcription is a process that uses DNA template strand to make RNA strands. The process occurs in nucleus. The nucleotide sequence of DNA template is always complimentary to its respective RNA sequence.
Here, thymine of DNA template strand pairs with adenine of newly formed RNA. Adenine of DNA template would pair with uracil of RNA. Guanine of DNA template pairs with cytosine.
Answer: No, all the bugs did not die.
Explanation: Some bugs will survive and adapt to the sprayed stuff.
Answer: B) because in higher plants, such as angiosperms and gymnosperms, the sporophyte is the dominant generation.