Answer:
$200
Step-by-step explanation:
If the tax is 5%, then she pays $5 for every $100. If she paid $10 in tax, her purchase was $200.
23/4
Step by step:
5/1 + 3/4
5/1 • 4 = 20/4
20+3/4
23/4
Answer:
for this equation one factor is (x+6) and the other is (x-4)
The expected length of code for one encoded symbol is

where
is the probability of picking the letter
, and
is the length of code needed to encode
.
is given to us, and we have

so that we expect a contribution of

bits to the code per encoded letter. For a string of length
, we would then expect
.
By definition of variance, we have
![\mathrm{Var}[L]=E\left[(L-E[L])^2\right]=E[L^2]-E[L]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathrm%7BVar%7D%5BL%5D%3DE%5Cleft%5B%28L-E%5BL%5D%29%5E2%5Cright%5D%3DE%5BL%5E2%5D-E%5BL%5D%5E2)
For a string consisting of one letter, we have

so that the variance for the length such a string is

"squared" bits per encoded letter. For a string of length
, we would get
.