The 13th Amendment abolished slavery in 1865. To protect the rights of newly freed people, Congress enacted two additional Constitutional amendments
All of the above I'm positive of this.
Baron de Montesquieu:
- Born in France
- Basis of Ideals formed Branches of Government
- Separation of govt. powers
- Checks and Balances; One part of the govt. should stop the other.
- Defended equality
- Believed all things were made up of rules/laws that are not to be changed
Cesare Beccaria:
- Born in Italy
- Basis of Ideals in 8th amendment; Prisoner's rights.
- Promoted criminal justice
- Against torture and Capital punishiment
- Punishments should be for deterrence not vengeance
- Trials should be fair
- Cruel and unusual punishments should be abolished
Both:
- Influential Enlightenment thinkers
- worked with govt.
Do you have the reference page?
It's C
Five year plans because that's the only thing it was based on back then.