One parents would have a Homozygous trait BB for blue eyes in order for the blue eyes to be shown in an offspring.
One parents could have either heterozygous (Gb) or homozygous (GG) traits for the green eye trait to appear since it is a dominant trait.
Answer: depolarization; hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At resting potential (absence of stimulus), the cell membrane of a neuron is said to be polarized with a net negative charge within due to more potassium (K+) ions present than sodium (Na+) ions.
However, an impressed stimuli reverses the ions content as K+ ions flows out and quickly replaced by Na+ ions, resulting in a decrease in membrane potential and a more positive cell membrane. Thus, depolarization occurs.
An increase in the membrane potential (so that it becomes more negative) is called hyperpolarization.
