The rules of base pairing explain the phenomenon that whatever the amount of adenine (A) in the DNA of an organism, the amount of thymine (T) is the same (Chargaff's rule). Similarly, whatever the amount of guanine (G), the amount of cytosine (C) is the same.
Answer:
The energy released is captured in the form of ATP (3 ATP per NADH and 2 ATP per FADH 2 ). The electron transport chain (ETC) consists of a series of molecules, mostly proteins, embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane. The glucose required for cellular respiration is produced by plants.
Answer:
Mule is produced from a hybrid cross.
Explanation:
A mule is the offspring which is produced by crossing or mating of male donkey with female horse.
Where the male donkey is called Jack and female horse is called mare.
The offspring produced as a result is Mule.
The gender of Mules may be male or female but consists of 63 chromosomes.
But such produced Mules are sterile.
Answer:
The true statements regarding the adrenal glands' relationship with the autonomic nervous system are:
a. The adrenal cortex is an extension of the parasympathetic nervous system.
c. The adrenal glands are strictly nerve tissue.
d. The parasympathetic division stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids.
e. The adrenal medulla is penetrated by the fibers of the sympathetic nervous system.
Explanation:
The levels of the central nervous system which play important roles in influencing the autonomic nervous system include cerebral cortex, hypothalamus, brain stem, and spinal cord. Usually, epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine are released into the blood stem when stress or a threat occurs. This alert serves as a warning signal and defense system. The purpose is to maintain homeostasis.
Answer:
0.058 % kcalories comes from carbohydrate.
Explanation:
1 g of carbohydrtes gives 4 calories, 1 g of protein gives 4 kcalories, 1 gm of fat gives 9 calories and 1 g of alcohol gives 7 calories of energy.
Thus in a meal that contains 110 g carbohydrates gives 110 x 4 = 440 calories, 25 g protein gives 25 x 4 = 100 calories, 20 g fat gives 20 x 9 = 180 calories and 5 g alcohol gives 5 x 7 = 35 calories.
Total calories in a meal 440+100+180+35 = 755.
Therefore % of carbogydrate will be 440x 100 divided by 755 = 58.27 %
In kcalories % would be 58.27/1000 = 0.5827 %