Answer:
The correct answer is B) Transcription, 5' cap addition, addition of poly-A tail, exon splicing, passage through nuclear membrane.
Explanation:
The transcription process in eukaryotes takes place in the nucleus of the cell and after transcription post-transcriptional modification also takes place in the nucleus which is necessary to guide the mRNA out of the nucleus.
First, the process of transcription takes place in which DNA is transcribed to mRNA by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. After transcription post-transcriptional modifications takes place in the given order.
1. Capping: In capping process 7-methylguanosine is added by capping enzyme at 5' end of mRNA.
2. Polyadenylation: In polyadenylation, many poly-A residues are added at the 3' end of the mRNA called the poly-A tail.
3. Intron splicing: Introns are the non-coding sequence present in mRNA which are spliced out of mRNA and all exons are joined together.
After these post-transcriptional process, the mature mRNA is transported out of the nucleus through the nuclear membrane.
Answer:
<em>Definition. A ribosome is an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein, and it is the site of protein synthesis in the cell.</em>
Hope its helpful!
Answer:
b.Their cell walls have very different biochemical properties.
Explanation:
Cellulose is a homopolysaccharide of glucose residues and is the main chemical component of the cell walls of the plant cells. The glucose residues in cellulose are linked together by beta 1-4 glycosidic bonds. Chitin is a linear homopolysaccharide of glucose residues and is the main structural component of the fungal cell wall. On the other hand, peptidoglycan is the major structural component of the bacterial cell walls. Peptidoglycan is a heteropolysaccharide of two different residues. These are N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid. Therefore, the chemical components and that make the cell walls in plants, fungi and bacteria differ significantly from each other imparting them distinct chemical features.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are three known subatomic particles: Electrons, Protons and Neutrons
Electrons
- It has a charge of -1
- It has negligible mass
- it is found outside the nucleus
Protons
- It has a charge of +1
- It has a mass of 1
- It is found in nucleus
Neutrons
- It has no electrical charge
- It has a mass of 1
- It is found in the nucleus
Answer:
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
Explanation: I just looked it up. I used alevelbiology.co.uk which is very reliable, so this should be correct.