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Lady_Fox [76]
4 years ago
5

How does heredity affect a species

Biology
1 answer:
Ostrovityanka [42]4 years ago
6 0
Heredity<span>, </span><span>the sum of all biological processes by which particular characteristics are transmitted from parents to their offspring. The concept of heredity encompasses two seemingly paradoxical observations about organisms: the constancy of a </span>species<span> from generation to generation and the </span>variation<span> among individuals within a species. Constancy and variation are actually two sides of the same coin, as becomes clear in the study of </span>genetics<span>. Both aspects of heredity can be explained by </span>genes<span>, the functional units of heritable material that are found within all living </span>cell<span>s. Every member of a species has a set of genes specific to that species. It is this set of genes that provides the constancy of the species. Among individuals within a species, however, variations can occur in the form each </span>genetic<span>s, providing the genetic basis for the fact that no two individuals (except identical twins) have exactly the same traits.</span>
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Which of the following lists steps of mRNA production in eukaryotes in the correct order?A) 5' cap addition, addition of poly-A
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

The correct answer is B) Transcription, 5' cap addition, addition of poly-A tail, exon splicing, passage through nuclear membrane.

Explanation:

The transcription process in eukaryotes takes place in the nucleus of the cell and after transcription post-transcriptional modification also takes place in the nucleus which is necessary to guide the mRNA out of the nucleus.

First, the process of transcription takes place in which DNA is transcribed to mRNA by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. After transcription post-transcriptional modifications takes place in the given order.

1. Capping: In capping process 7-methylguanosine is added by capping enzyme at 5' end of mRNA.

2. Polyadenylation: In polyadenylation, many poly-A residues are added at the 3' end of the mRNA called the poly-A tail.

3. Intron splicing: Introns are the non-coding sequence present in mRNA which are spliced out of mRNA and all exons are joined together.

After these post-transcriptional process, the mature mRNA is transported out of the nucleus through the nuclear membrane.

5 0
3 years ago
What is ribosomes ??​
UNO [17]

Answer:

<em>Definition. A ribosome is an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein, and it is the site of protein synthesis in the cell.</em>

Hope its helpful!

5 0
2 years ago
Though plants, fungi, and prokaryotes all have cell walls, we place them in different taxa. Which of these observations comes cl
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

b.Their cell walls have very different biochemical properties.

Explanation:

Cellulose is a homopolysaccharide of glucose residues and is the main chemical component of the cell walls of the plant cells. The glucose residues in cellulose are linked together by beta 1-4 glycosidic bonds. Chitin is a linear homopolysaccharide of glucose residues and is the main structural component of the fungal cell wall. On the other hand, peptidoglycan is the major structural component of the bacterial cell walls. Peptidoglycan is a heteropolysaccharide of two different residues. These are N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid. Therefore, the chemical components and that make the cell walls in plants, fungi and bacteria differ significantly from each other imparting them distinct chemical features.

4 0
3 years ago
Match the properties with the subatomic particles.
frez [133]

Answer:

Explanation:

There are three  known subatomic particles: Electrons, Protons and Neutrons

    Electrons                                                  

  • It has a charge of -1
  • It has negligible mass
  • it is found outside the nucleus

  Protons

  • It has a charge of +1
  • It has a mass of 1
  • It is found in nucleus

 Neutrons

  • It has no electrical charge
  • It has a mass of 1
  • It is found in the nucleus
8 0
3 years ago
Hurry Which of the 5 Kingdoms are both multicellular and eukaryotic?
vodomira [7]

Answer:

Fungi

Plantae

Animalia

Explanation: I just looked it up. I used alevelbiology.co.uk which is very reliable, so this should be correct.

5 0
3 years ago
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