DNA is a nucleic acid molecule that undergoes a replication process to form a new daughter strand. The blue segment is the parental strand, and the yellow is the daughter strand.
<h3>What is replication?</h3>
Replication is the process of the central dogma that duplicates the copy of the parent strand into new daughter strands. The two helixes of the parent strand get separated to make the complimentary copy of the new strand.
The daughter DNA is semi-conservative and are complementary structure made from the duplication of the parent strand with the help of the replication enzymes.
Therefore, the daughter strands are the semi-conservative copies of the parental strand.
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Ovulation is triggered by peak concentrations of luteinising hormone peptide secreted into the blood, which is option B.
<h3>What is ovulation?</h3>
Ovulation is the release of an ovum from an ovary.
Luteinising hormone is produced by anterior part of the pituitary gland and stimulates ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum in female mammals.
The luteinizing hormone is released in by the pituitary gland of the brain, which triggers the ovulation.
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The two DNA strands unwind from one another during semi-conservative replication, and each serves as a template for the synthesis of a new, complementary strand. Two DNA molecules are produced as a result, each with one original and one new strand.
The act of duplication is referred to as replication. DNA replication is the first step in inheritance in molecular biology. The central dogma explains how the DNA replicates itself, codes for the RNA during transcription, and then codes for the proteins during translation.
On several sources of replication along the DNA template strand, DNA replication takes place (antinsense strand). One original strand and one freshly synthesized strand are included in every copy. Although it should be guaranteed that both copies are identical, Each strand of the double helix would act as a template for the manufacture of a new strand, according to the structure of DNA (which was discovered by James D. Watson and Francis Crick in 1953). The process by which freshly created strands united with template strands to create two double helix DNA molecules was unknown.
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The ans. is vein and capillaries transporting and importing blood from and to the body system.
If someone had an inadequate intake of sodium over several days, it would be most difficult for the body to maintain homeostasis.
<h3>Why is sodium important for homeostasis? </h3>
Most of the sodium in our body is present in the extracellular fluid (ECF). The concentration of sodium in the body is measured relative to the amount of water in the body.
Maintaining proper sodium concentration is therefore essential for maintaining water balance in the body. It also helps in the proper functioning of neurons by assisting in the conduction of impulses.
Sodium concentration is also important for muscle contraction. Proper sodium concentration maintains osmolality of the extracellular fluid which maintains the volume of blood and plasma in the body.
Therefore, an inadequate intake of sodium, over several days will affect the homeostasis of the body.
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