The answer is:  "

"
 . 
______________________________________________           (or, write as: "
1<span>
½" ; 
or,  "
1.5"
).</span>
______________________________________________Explanation:______________________________________________We are asked to simplify the given expression:
______________________________________________  →  
  ;
______________________________________________Note:  In the "numerator" :
_________________________   →  2³  =  2 × 2 × 2  =  8 .   
→  3²  =  3 × 3  =  9 .
_________________________Note:  In the "denominator" :
_________________________   →  2⁴  =  2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16 .
_____________________________     So, rewrite our expression; substituting "8" for "(2³)"; 
and substituting "9" for "(3²)" — [in the numerator] ; 
and substituting:  "16" for "(2⁴)" — [in the denominator] ;
_____________________________________________________   → AS FOLLOWS:_____________________________________________________   →  
  ;          
=  
 ;
_____________________________________________________   →  Since we have an "8" in the "numerator"; and a "16" in the "denominator" —respectively;  and since both values, taken individually in the numerator—and taken individually in the denominator— are multiplied by other values as isolated numbers;  we can "cancel out" the "8" in the "numerator" to a "1"; and change the "16" in the "denominator" to a "2" ;  since: 
            "16÷8 = 2" ; and since "8÷8=1" ;  that is: "8/16 = 1/2".  We can then "eliminate" the "1" in the "numerator";  since in the numerator, there are other values that are multiplied by this "1" ;  & any value multiplied by "1" is equal to that same value.
___________________________________________So we can rewrite the expression, as follows:
___________________________________________   →  
 ;  
↔ Rearrange and rewrite as follows:
_______________________________________     →   
     =  
 ;
____________________________________   → Note the following properties of exponents:
__________________________________________         ⇒  (
 ⁿ  = 

   ;                        
→ (b ≠ 0) ; 
__________________________________________         ⇒  (

 )
ⁿ =  a

;
__________________________________________         ⇒  
;
<u><em>
and especially</em></u>:         
⇒
;
<u><em>and especially</em></u>:         
⇒  
 ;  (a 

);                       If "n" is a positive integer; and if "a" is a non-zero real number.    
_____________________________________________________         →  So;  (3
⁻⁴) / (3
⁻³)  
= 3
⁽⁽⁻⁴ 
⁻ ⁽⁻³⁾⁾ = 3⁽
⁻⁴ ⁺ ³⁾ = 3
⁻¹                                           = 
 ;  
_______________________________________________________         →  Rewrite the expression:
_________________________________________         →  
 ;                 
=  
 ; 
or; write as: " 
1 ½ " ; 
or, write as: " 
1.5 ".
_______________________________________________________