Answer:
c. real culture; ideal culture.
Explanation:
The social institutions, arts, value, norms, and other human intellectual achievements of a social group, community or nation is termed as culture. There are different perceptions of culture which includes real and ideal culture. Ideal culture refers to the values and norms which has been idealized or claimed by a culture while on the other hand real culture refers to the norms and values which are actually followed by a culture. For example, American society promotes the ideals of academic progress and material success but they do not reflect in society.
pls mark as brainlist
Explanation:
Poland
On September 1, 1939, Hitler invaded Poland from the west; two days later, France and Britain declared war on Germany, beginning World War II. On September 17, Soviet troops invaded Poland from the east.
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
1. Escape conditioning: A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future. An escape conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which a subject such as a human learn how to avoid a stimulus that is aversive i.e the aversive stimulus is eliminated by the occurrence of the stimulus.
2. Avoidance conditioning: A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future. An avoidance conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which the occurrence of the behavior prevents the aversive stimulus.
Every normal cell of the body.
