Answer:
In the 1790s, despite a lack of specific constitutional authority to do so, Congress chartered a national bank, arguing that the institution was necessary to regulate the value of currency. The chartering of a national bank was therefore an example of an implied power.
Explanation:
Implied powers are political powers that are not explicitly explained in the United States Constitution but are granted to the government. The term was widely used in Ireland around the mid 1780s, meaning it is highly possible that the United States was not the first nation making use of such power. It came into play in America in the creation of the First Bank of the United States. This bank would be in charge of the war debt of the American Revolution and would standardize the currency of the recently independent nation.
The two things that helped prevent Japan from falling into the Great Depression along with so many other nations were devaluing currency and deficit spending.
In the Great Depression during the 1930s, a lot of countries abandoned their gold standard. Devaluations were common with widespread high unemployment. This policy is described as “beggar they neighbor”, wherein countries compete to export unemployment.
The matches are the following:
6-E. <em><u>The need for food, water and oxygen are part of the bottom of Maslow's hierarchy. </u></em>The bottom of Maslow's hierarchy is named physiological needs and it is part of the basic needs, those are biological needs for a human to survive and it states that if the human doesn't satisfy those, her/his body can't function well.
<u><em>7-C. The type of therapy developed by Carl Rogers is Client-centered therapy. </em></u>This therapy was developed in the 1940s and 1950s. The therapy aims to allow the client to lead the conversation. Some of the characteristics are empathetic understanding, unconditional positive regard and good communication.
8-B. <em><u>What refers to a persons drive to reach his or her full potential is Self-actualization. </u></em>It is a stage of growth of an individual where he or she reflects acceptance of who she/he is, what is capable of and her/his realistic perception of the world.
9-A. <em><u>The goal of the humanistic approach</u></em><em><u> i</u></em><em><u>s to help people reach their full potential. </u></em><em><u> H</u></em>umanistic psychology works with both, behaviorism and depth psychology, its aim is to understand the whole person and to help the other person to develop their potential to the fullest and to be able to contribute to the society.
<u><em>10-D. Being accepted by another just as you are, or accepting someone else just as they are, is called unconditional positive regard. </em></u>It is about accepting one another regardless of their backgrounds.