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Leya [2.2K]
4 years ago
6

A boat traveled 280 miles downstream and back. The trip downstream took 7 hours. The trip back took 14 hours. Find the speed of

the voat in still water and the speed of the current?
Mathematics
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]4 years ago
5 0
Downstream 280mi/7 hours
(Speed =change in position/change in time)
40mi/hr
Back
280/14
20mi/hr
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2. The ratio of the corresponding sides of similar triangles is constant, so


\dfrac{AC}{AB}= \dfrac{AD}{AC}.


3. Knowing lengths you could state that \dfrac{b}{c}= \dfrac{e}{b}.


4. This ratio is equivalent to b^2=ce.


5. m\angle ABC=m\angle CBD,\ m\angle ACB=m\angle CDB=90^{\circ}, then m\angle BAC=m\angle BCD and triangles BDC and BCA are similar by AAA theorem.


6. The ratio of the corresponding sides of similar triangles is constant, so


\dfrac{BC}{BD}= \dfrac{AB}{BC}.


7. Knowing lengths you could state that \dfrac{a}{d}= \dfrac{c}{a}.


8. This ratio is equivalent to a^2=cd.


9. Now add results of parts 4 and 8:


b^2+a^2=ce+cd.


10. c is common factor, then:


b^2+a^2=c(e+d).


11. Since e+d=c you have a^2+b^2=c\cdot c=c^2.



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3 years ago
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On a cube, what proportion of the surface area is on each face, to the nearest percent?
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Answer:

Cubes have 6 equal faces, and the surface area is the sum of all of these faces. Thus, one face would be 1/6 of the cube's surface area, or about 17%.

Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

On occasions you will come across two or more unknown quantities, and two or more equations

relating them. These are called simultaneous equations and when asked to solve them you

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Step-by-step explanation:

1. The solution of a pair of simultaneous equations

The solution of the pair of simultaneous equations

3x + 2y = 36, and 5x + 4y = 64

is x = 8 and y = 6. This is easily verified by substituting these values into the left-hand sides

to obtain the values on the right. So x = 8, y = 6 satisfy the simultaneous equations.

2. Solving a pair of simultaneous equations

There are many ways of solving simultaneous equations. Perhaps the simplest way is elimination. This is a process which involves removing or eliminating one of the unknowns to leave a

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Example

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Notice that if we multiply both sides of the first equation by 2 we obtain an equivalent equation

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Now, if equation (2) is subtracted from equation (3) the terms involving y will be eliminated:

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