Answer:
Fixed interval, fixed ratio
Explanation:
<u>Fixed interval schedule: </u>
The main motto of the reinforcement schedule is to motivate the behavior. In a fixed interval of time, the behavior is motivated after passing a fixed time but the interval of time is always fixed.
For example, the behavior is reinforced after 5 seconds, the second reinforced will be given after 5 seconds when the response does not occur.
<u>Fixed ratio schedules:
</u>
In this schedule, the behavior is reinforced after a certain fixed response. This schedule contains a fixed number of responses.
For example, if a rat is pressing the lever but if rat pressing the lever 7 times then will get reinforcement that is fixed ratio schedule.
The destruction of an opponent’s resources is the best description of a scorched earth policy.
Option B
<u>Explanation</u>:
A strategy used by the military of a nation that aims to destroy the assets which might be useful for the opponent or enemy to attack when retreating from a position. This military strategy used becomes a policy which is known as scorched earth policy.
The assets they aims to destroy are usually weapons, any industrial resources, communication sites and vehicles used for transportation. This whole process is carried by the military either in the enemy territory or in its home territory while invading.
Answer: Secularism is the concept that refers to the distinction between government organizations and those charged with representing the state from religious organizations. Secularism can be said to advocate the exercise of a function or learning unrelated to a religious teaching, as an exemption from the imposition of the rule of a religion on the population, provided it is a community neutral to religious beliefs.
Religious Tolerance is respect for another's religion, it is acceptance of another's religion. Societies did not always have freedom of worship, Christianity for example was very persecuted in Ancient Rome for being a monotheistic doctrine.
Answer: This memory is an example of episodic memory.
Explanation:
Episodic memory definition:
Episodic memory is that memory which enables us to retrieve information or remember information based on the situations we have experienced. These are the memories we can recall using our cognitive abilities in order to put together all the our life past events or remember each of them.
It is like playing a CD in your minds of all the experiences that you went through based on the events that you consider crucial .
