Answer:
a. VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide)
Explanation:
The enteric nervous system (ENS) is one of the main divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) together with sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system. This system consists of neurons that regulate the function of the gastrointestinal tract (GI).
Inhibitory interneurons that are part of the enteric nervous system also known as Dogiel type I neurones achieve their inhibitory transmission via nitric oxide, adenosine triphosphate, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary activating cyclic AMP. They usually act directly on smooth muscles of GI.
Answer: Option A) secreting antibodies from eccrine glands
Explanation:
The eccrine glands, a type of sweat gland found in the deep layer of the skin provides protection from infection by producing sweat that is majorly composed of water, but also immunoglobins.
These immunoglobins are designed to respond to foreign and potentially harmful pathogens, removing them and protecting the body.
Thus, the answer is secreting antibodies from eccrine glands
Answer:
The correct answer is option - C amino acids.
Explanation:
The blood brain barrier or BBB is border that separates extracellular fluid in the central nervous system (CNS) and the blood that is circulating from the brain.
This barrier is allows the passage by facilitate diffusion (passive diffusion) and through the selective proteins of molecules such as glucose, amino acids that are essential for the neural function.
Thus, the correct answer is - amino acids.
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