The whole human body is a lever system, that's how muscle work. Your joins are the fulcrum, your muscle contracts and hence is the effort. On the other side, whatever you're holding and the weight of your hand is the load. There are all 3 classes of lever system in your body.
D. Because an amino acid is a monomer of a protein, meaning when a bunch of them are put together it’s a protein. And so it is when a bunch of monosaccharides are put together, it makes a polysaccharide
Geographical variation refers to differences among populations in genetically based traits across the natural geographic range of a species. ... In the simplest case, we divide these factors into purely genetic versus environmental components to tease apart their relative contributions to observed phenotypic variation.
Fat membrane metabolic disorder facts hamster cells were marked with a blue dye and membrane proteins
The independent assortment of genes is a principle of Mendel and of genetics. Since humans are diploid organisms (they have 2 copies of their genetic information), we have that each gamete carries one of the two available alleles for each feature. These gametes are created in equal proportions.
We have that both parents are heterozygous for a feature, lets say H. Thus, their genotype is Hh. Hence, the child will get with probability 50%=1/2 H from the father and 50%=1/2 h from the father; same from the mother. By doing a Punnett square, we get that there is 1/4 chance that the child is HH, 1/2 chance that it is Hh and 1/4 that is hh. Since the disease is recessive (so both alleles are needed), we have that the chance that the kid has the disease is 1/4.
