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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
7

1. Which type of macromolecule stores energy and provides thermal insulation for the body? *

Biology
2 answers:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
8 0
<h3>1.<u> Answer;</u></h3>

A. lipid

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <u><em>Lipids are among the four biomolecules, others being nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and proteins.</em></u>
  • <u><em>Lipids contain hydrocarbons and make up the building blocks of structure and function in living cells. Lipids includes; fats, oils, waxes and certain vitamins.</em></u>
  • <u><em>Lipid can be used for energy storage in the form of fat in animals. Additionally, lipids can be used as heat insulation as fat or adipose tissue under the skin reduces heat loss.</em></u>
<h3>2. <u>Answer;</u></h3>

B. The cell membrane contains cholesterol molecules.

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <em><u>The structure of the lipid bi-layer allows small, uncharged substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, and hydrophobic molecules such as lipids, to pass through the cell membrane, down their concentration gradient, by simple diffusion.</u></em>
  • <u><em>Carbon dioxide and oxygen are molecules that can move across the lipid bi-layer without the help from membrane proteins or integral proteins. They are non-polar molecules and thus can easily pass through the hydrophobic interior of a membrane.</em></u>
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
5 0
1. is A. 2. is B !!!!!!
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Tiktaalik is a transitional fossil which shows how fish evolved into amphibians and reptiles. So the correct option is B.

What is Tiktaalik?

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The word Tiktaalik is derived from the <em>Inuktitut</em> language which loosely translates to large freshwater fish. This animal had characteristics of both fish and tetrapod and is therefore called the link between these two kinds of animals.

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2 years ago
How to explain the three main parts of plants and animals
USPshnik [31]

Plants are on of the five kingdoms into which all living things are divided by scientists, the other four being animals, fungi, protists, and monerans.

A typical plant is made up of  four main parts. These are (1) roots, (2) stems, (3) leaves, and (4) flowers.  The roots, stems, and leaves are called the vegetative parts of a plant.  The flowers, which includes fruit, and seeds are known as the reproductive parts.

Most roots grow underground, and absorb from the soil absorb the water and minerals that the plant needs to grow. The roots of some plants float freely in water or attach themselves to tree branches.

Roots also anchor the plant in the soil.  The roots of some plants such as beets, carrots, radishes and sweet potatoes also store food for the rest of the plant to use.

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Most stems grow upright and support the leaves and reproductive organs of plants, holding these parts up in position where they can receive sunlight.

Leaves differ greatly in size and shape.  The largest leaves are those of the raffia palm, which grow up to 20 metres long and 2.5 metres wide.  Most plants have broad, flat leaves with smooth edges. Edges of leaves of some plants are toothed or wavy.   A few kinds of leaves, such as  those of pine trees and cactuses, are rounded and have sharp ends.

Leaves make food needed by plants the food by a process called photosynthesis.  In this process, chlorophyll in the leaves absorbs light energy from the sun, which is used  to combine water and minerals from the soil with carbon dioxide from the air. A network of veins carry water with minerals to the food-producing areas of a leaf.  The veins also help support the leaf and hold its surface up to the sun.

Flowers form the reproductive parts of flowering plants. Most flowers have four main parts - calyx, corolla, stamens, and  pistils.  The flower parts are attached to a place on the stem called the receptacle.

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8 0
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fredd [130]

Answer:

C)

Explanation:

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