Base substitutions, deletions, and insertions are the three different forms of DNA mutations.
A mutation is a long-lasting alteration to the DNA's nucleotide sequence that can occur during replication and/or recombination. Damaged DNA can change by base pair replacement, deletion, or insertion. The majority of the time, mutations are benign, unless they result in tumor growth or cell death. Cells have developed systems for repairing damaged DNA due to the deadly potential of DNA mutations.
Different Mutations
Base substitutions, deletions, and insertions are the three different forms of DNA mutations.
1. Base Replacements
Point mutations are single nucleotide replacements; you may recall the point mutation Glu ——-> Val is the culprit of sickle cell anemia. There are two types of point mutations, the most prevalent of which are.
Transition and Transversion.
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According to the research, the correct option is exocytosis. Insulin is made by pancreatic cells, packaged in small vesicles, and then released into the bloodstream. This describes <u>exocytosis</u> cell transport.
What is exocytosis?
It is the expulsion, by cells, of particles that, due to their size, cannot pass through the cell membrane.
In this sense, it is the process by which different types of molecules contained in a cytoplasmic vesicle of a cell are secreted. Insulin is released to the outside by exocytosis, intervening in the process of glucose entry into cells.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is exocytosis. Insulin is made by pancreatic cells, packaged in small vesicles, and then released into the bloodstream. This describes <u>exocytosis</u> cell transport.
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Bacteria in our gut help to protect us by crowding out some of their dangerous relatives that can cause disease. Other good bacteria have been used in medicine to create antibiotics, and others still are used in food production to make fermented foods (think sauerkraut, yogurt, kimchi and kombucha.)
Yes because sucrose is sugar and it is transfered so we can eat it