Answer:
In Japan, inemuri is the practice of napping in public.
Explanation:
"present while sleeping", may occur in work meetings or classes.
This question is missing the options. I've found them online. They are the following:
A. response reinforcing
B. dissonance
C. balance
D. feedback
E. fear appeal
Answer:
In an attempt to use B. dissonance to convince people to stop smoking, government officials have proposed removing all brand identification from packs of cigarettes, replacing it with graphic images of damaged lungs and cancerous mouths.
Explanation:
It is natural for us to try to remain in a state of cognitive consistency in order to function mentally in the real world. Cognitive consistency is a state of harmony between our beliefs and our behaviors. On the other hand, <u>cognitive dissonance is the discomfort we feel when our beliefs and behaviors are not in harmony. That happens when we receive new information that goes against our previous belief.</u>
<u>By replacing brand identification with graphic images or damaged lungs, officials are trying to provoke cognitive dissonance in smokers</u>. Once they see the pictures and receive the information that smoking is the cause behind those diseases, they begin to question their own behavior. <u>Suddenly, smoking may feel less enjoyable, since they are aware that their actions are causing them to get sick.</u>
Answer:
c. Hierarchical environments where those at the top maintain the status quo out of self-interest.
Explanation:
This is usually the type of environments that give rise to revolutions. One of the most important factors in encouraging a revolution is the presence of inequality. Revolutions most often happen when a group feels disadvantaged and thinks that the system it is living under is unjust. For this to happen, you generally need the presence of a wealthier or more powerful group at the top. Moreover, this group must be exclusive, and interested in maintaining the status quo in order to benefit itself.
Where the leader of a country is the supreme authority on all issues, he is judge jury and executioner
Answer:
This is an example of recall.
Explanation:
Recalling is the action of bringing information back from the long-term memory, which has been previously stored.
Once information is stored in this type of memory, it won't be forgotten with ease and can be accessible by cues, for example.
Since Gabe was still in elementary school when he learnt French, it was easier for him to retain this information. Now, once he heads to Paris and listens to French again, it is easier for him to access the previously learnt information since the language itself provided him with the cues he needed to do so.
