Answer:
C) Bottom-up approach
Explanation:
The bottom-up approach refers to a management style where employee feedback is very valuable. Employees are generally invited to participate in the decision making or goal setting processes. The communication flows from the bottom of the organization to upper management levels.
In this case Hill, organizes an internal contest in order to get new business ideas.
Answer:
A. Liquidity management is a balancing act, managers try to find liquidity levels that are neither too high not too low.
Explanation:
Maintaining proper liquidity is an important financial objective of management. Proper liquidity management demands that an entity should be able to meet his short term financial obligation and making sure that liquid assets of the entity are not idle. In order to achieve this, the best way to go is to maintain a level that is neither too high and not too low. Not too high means the entity is not holding too much cash or liquid assets than it currently need to meet its short term financial obligation.
For example, not keeping too much cash in current account but investing them in interest-earning investment assets.
Not too low means the cash or liquid assets held by an entity should not less than the amount needed to meet its short term financial obligation. For example, making sure that the entity has enough cash or readily convertible liquid assets that can be used to pay vendors, rent, interest and meet other short term financial obligation.
Option B is false because keeping too much does not help to maximize short term earnings which is a feature of proper liquidity management. Option C is wrong because there is no guideline to support that deferring coupon payment won`t attract payment and this does not connote proper liquidity management.
Option D is obviously false and does not describe proper liquidity management.
Answer:
A farmer is the one that owns the cattle and is ready to sell it on the market demand, while the meatpacker is the one who buys the product and sells it in different parts to the end consumers.
Since they both are using the commodity market to reduce the risk, the farmer will be the one who agrees to sell the cattle in the future at a fixed rate, while the meatpacker will be the one who agrees to buy the cattle in the future at a specified price fixed by him.
Hope this helps. ThankYou.
Answer:
Price lowers and becomes negative or -5.37 dollars
Explanation:
Market risk premium's formula could be written as dividends/price + dividend's growth rate. Therefore, we dividend growth rate according to the current price and dividend level equal to market risk premium - dividends/price or 0.15 - 1/15.43 = 0.086 or 8.6%. If the dividend growth rate rises by 25% than new one is 33.6%. Price is equal to dividends/market risk premium - dividend growth rate or in this case 1/0.15-0.336 or 1/-0.186 or -5.37 dollars. If the price is negative that would mean that any future selling of the stock would mean that ABC would have to pay in order to sell it.
Answer: help distribution partners identify product availability problems.
Explanation:
The options are:
a. alert the company about problems in conveying a message to target consumers.
b. resolve consumer problems with customer service outreach.
c. remind consumers of existing needs.
d. help distribution partners identify product availability problems.
e. educate consumers about features and benefits.
One role of marketing communications in the problem recognition stage of the purchase decision-making process is to help distribution partners identify product availability problems.
It should be noted that marketing communications can help identify the needs or problem that consumers have.
