The cell membrane maintains homoeostasis in the body which is the process by which cell maintains a fairly constant environment.
<h3>What is the cell membrane?</h3>
The cell membrane is a lipid bilayer membrane which separates the contents of a cell from the external environment.
The correct graphical chart is as follows:
- cell membrane maintains homeostasis
- active transport requires energy
- passive transport does not require energy
- Diffusion occurs either through osmosis or facilitated diffusion
- facilitated diffusion occurs through protein channels
- Osmosis involves movement of water
- Endocytosis is the process the cell takes in substances into its inner compartment
- Exocytosis is the process the cell takes in substances into its inner compartment
- Pinocytosis is cell drinking
- Phagocytosis is cell eating
Therefore, the process by which cell maintains a fairly constant environment is called homoeostasis and is maintained by the cell membrane.
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Option B that is CANDIDA is an example of sac fungus.
Answer:
muscle cells in the legs of a marathon runner
Explanation:
Mitochondria are the powerhouse of cells and serve as a site for the aerobic stage of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is complete oxidation of nutrients in the presence of oxygen to produce a large number of ATP molecules. Therefore, the cells that require more ATP molecules as an energy source would most likely have a greater number of mitochondria.
Muscle cells are responsible for body movement. Muscle cells in the legs of a runner would require a constant supply of ATP during running since muscle contraction requires ATP. To sustain the continuous muscle contraction during the marathon, the muscle cells in the legs of the runner would have most number of mitochondria.