Answer:
Sperm undergo more mitotic cellular divisions than egg and therefore have a higher risk of developing a spontaneous mutation.
Explanation:
As you have seen in the question above, lycanthropy is a mutation that is more likely to be established as the supply of male gametes comes from older men. This is because sperm undergo more mitotic cell divisions than eggs, and therefore are at greater risk of developing a spontaneous mutation.
In order for you to understand this, you need to know that eggs (which are female gametes) are produced at once in a woman's body. Thus, cell division is limited and therefore the opportunity for spontaneous mutations to occur is also limited. However, men produce sperm from adolescence to death, creating the need for countless cell divisions, which can develop genetic errors that create spontaneous mutations in gametes.
Answer:
Carrying capacity can be described as the maximum number of population of a species that a particular habitat can hold.
There are a number of events which effect the carrying capacity like:
Environmental changes like weather conditions might become favorable for a species in a habitat. It might be that a certain weather condition raises more food for a species. Hence, the carrying capacity would increase.
It might be conditions like drought make the availability of nutrients scarce for a population of species. In this case, the carrying capacity of the ecosystem would decrease.
It might happen that other species might come to live in the particular area. That species will deplete the availability of resources and cause the carrying capacity to decrease.
If adequate amount of rain fall occurs in an area, it might cause the carrying capacity of a species to increase as there will be more water. But if the water supply becomes scarce, the carrying capacity would decrease.
B THEY RELEASED CARBON DIOXIDE, WHICH EVOLVING ANIMALS NEEDED.
Answer:
deoxyribose
Explanation:
A phosphate backbone is the portion of the DNA double helix that provides structural support to the molecule. DNA consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.
I hope that this helped you ;)
