Answer:
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Booker t Washington was a big believer that education would be the source of social mobility and a means to acquire power in American society. He believed that if a large amount of the black population could become educated (and keep in mind a majority of the black population was illiterate at the time) they would rise to power in society and become respected as equals in American society. This was in contrast to his contemporaries who believed that political demonstrations, protests and other ways of "fighting" for social and political power were more effective. Booker T Washington was also a career educator and founded the Tuskegee Institute which was one of the first historically black colleges, and is still educating students to this day.
The author who described the problems to industrialize England was Andrew Carnegie
In the 1920s, assembly line production made it incredibly easy for Americans to access new consumer goods. Rising earnings gave more disposable income to be able to purchase the goods, as well as affordable automobiles and devices that people would need and want. Many people started living the desired life they wanted with affordable products. Advertising became as big as the industry they were representing because people paid more attention to the products they could generally afford. It was a head start during the industrial expansion.
Depends on the country, for example the UK Prime Minister is elected by the public.
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