<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The two primary factors that impact how a well of lava will eject are consistency and gas content. </em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>Both are identified with the arrangement of the magma. </em>Hawaiian volcanoes will in general emit basalt , which is low in consistency and low in gas content (about 0.5 weight percent).
The higher the level of silica substance of magma, the more thick it is. <em>Since a magma with less silica substance is moderately liquid and has a high capacity to stream (low consistency)</em>
A geologist's job includes determining the history of an area.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Geologists are researchers who studies the materials available in the earth about their nature, characteristics and their age. Speaking of the age of the materials it helps to understand the history of the earth, Each area in the earth's history has undergone several civilizations and lifestyles.
Also, it has experienced various natural changes or special space happenings. By working on that with the founded specimens or collected evidence they can create reports. That can help to get a clear understanding of the climatic changes, history and topography of the species are in the world.
The answer to this question is the second item in the choices which is "where older buildings were built on a thick layer of sediment". We know that seismic vibration is the sound or movement generated from the ground. This happening is unwanted and cannot be controlled. Once this occurs in higher magnitude it would cause great damage to our structure were buildings made of rock collapse.
First off, let's look into how an earthquake happens:
As the plate move apart or collide given the convection current of magma, stress is built up with continuous plate movements. The pressure is then greater than the elastic strength of the rock. Rock breaks, the pressure of energy is released in the form of seismic waves. Ground vibrates, resulting in earthquake.
How it provide evidence about the layers of Earth, is that the lower the layer, the hotter it is, which then cause the convection current of magma to happen,hence affecting the lithosphere.
Hope it helps!
