The total of the pupils are the 100%, or in fraction mode, 1, the whole, so we have: bus + car + foot = total 1/3 + car + 3/10 = 1 car = 1 - 3/10 - 1/3 car = 1 - (9/30 + 10/30) car = 30/30 - 19/30 car = 11/30 that is the fraction that come by car
Since x = 5, you can substitute 5 into the x value of the expression: 5 + 5 - 6. Then, you add the 5 + 5 to get 10 in which you subtract 6 from. The answer is 4.