Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Godiva is a well known chocolate shop and Hershey is renowned all over the world. To take over the market control both have divided consumers into different categories, e.g. luxury of buying chocolates versus cost-conscious who are willing to pay a subsequent amount only and those who are looking for quick energy boost so good labeling than those looking for a gift to loved ones so better outlook, although both have industries in the same market.
Answer:
A) Information asymmetry.
Explanation:
An information asymmetry can be defined as a situation where there is an imbalance of information between two parties in their knowledge of important points, factors and details. Thus, because one party has more information or knowledge than the other, this usually results in an inefficient outcome and or failure.
The theory of information asymmetry was developed and introduced by three (3) notable Nobel prize winning economists, namely; Michael Spence, George Akerlof and Joseph Stiglitz.
In this scenario, Matthew a divisional manager at Venus Inc. reports to the CEO of the company. Matthew has more employees working for him than required and he has not told the CEO about this, even though there are other departments that are in need of more employees.
<em>Hence, the concept illustrated here is an information asymmetry.</em>
Answer:
35 times
Explanation:
The price-earnings ratio is the financial ratio that compares the market price of a share with its earnings in order to determine whether the share gives earnings that makes it a good buy.
Price-earnings ratio=market price per share/earnings per share
market price per share for 2017 is $42
earnings per share=net income-dividends/average common stock outstanding
net income is $108,000
dividends is nil
average number of common stock is 90,000
earnings per share=$108,000-$0/90,000=$1.2
price earnings ratio=$42/$1.2=35 times
Answer:
No, because the second method has lower total costs of production.
Explanation:
In a bid to make profits businesses must always compare different processes and choose the cheapest one.
This will eventually reflect in the profitability of the business.
In this instance let's get the cost of each process.
Fabric costs $110 a bolt and labor costs $20 an hour.
The first dress maker can sew 400 garments with 100 bolts of fabric and 1,500 hours of labour
Total cost = (100 bolts * 110) + (1500 * 20)
Total cost = $41,000
For the second dress maker he can sew 400 garments with 150 bolts of fabric and 1,000 hours of identical labour
Total cost = (150 *110) + (1000 * 20)
Total cost = $36,500
As can be seen the second dressmaker has a lower cost of production so he is more efficient than the first dress maker