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klasskru [66]
3 years ago
15

Look at the position of Location 1, Location 2, and Location 3 on a mountain.

Biology
2 answers:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Location 2 is cooler than Location 3 and Location 1 because it's at a higher altitude

mojhsa [17]3 years ago
4 0

The correct answer is C. Location 2 is cooler than Location 3 and Location 1.

Explanation:

The climate refers to the long-term average of weather which implies the climate refers to the way certain elements such as temperature, wind, precipitation vary along time. Additionally, this is influenced by elements such as latitude and altitude. In the case of altitude or height over the sea level that is represented by the relief including mountains, in general terms, the climate becomes cooler with altitude as temperature and air pressure decrease. Therefore, in the case of the graphic presented that represents a mountain and different locations in this Location 2 that is at the top of the mountain is cooler than Location 1 and 3 because this is the point that is at higher altitude but from these two Location 1 is cooler. Therefore, the statement that is true about the climate of these three locations is Location 2 is cooler than Location 3 and Location 1.

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Along with Buffon and Lamarck, Darwin supported the ability of species to change over time.

Common Descent

Darwin felt that all of the diversity of life on earth emerged out of the evolution from one or a few common ancestors.

Gradualism

While Lamarck felt that species-wide change could take place within the span of a few generations, Darwin felt evolution was a much slower process, taking place in innumerable small steps.

Population Speciation

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Natural selection

Natural selection is often called the most unique part of Darwin's theory. Competition had been thought of as a reason that a given species might succeed or go extinct, but Darwin extended the understanding to change within a species. To continue the example of giraffes: when a giraffe is born with a longer neck than its fellows, it gains an advantage because it is able to reach more food. The long-neck giraffe is therefore stronger, lives longer, and more likely to have offspring. These offspring are born with the same long neck as their parent, though some might have even longer necks.

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