Answer:
a. ROE (r) = 13% = 0.13
EPS = $3.60
Expected dividend (D1) = 50% x $3.60 = $1.80
Plowback ratio (b) = 50% = 0.50
Cost of equity (ke) = 12% = 0.12
Growth rate = r x b
Growth rate = 0.13 x 0.50 = 0.065
Po= D1/Ke-g
Po = $1.80/0.12-0.065
Po = $1.80/0.055
Po = $32.73
P/E ratio = <u>Current market price per share</u>
Earnings per share
P/E ratio = <u>$32.73</u>
$3.60
P/E ratio = 9.09
b. ER(S) = Rf + β(Rm - Rf)
ER(S) = 5 + 1.2(13 - 5)
ER(S) = 5 + 9.6
ER(S) = 14.6%
Explanation:
In the first part of the question, there is need to calculate the expected dividend, which is dividend pay-our ratio of 50% multiplied by earnings per share. We also need to calculate the growth rate, which is plowback ratio multiplied by ROE. Then, we will calculate the current market price, which equals expected dividend divided by the difference between return on stock (Ke) and growth rate. Finally, the price-earnings ratio is calculated as current market price per share divided by earnings per share.
In the second part of the question, Cost of equity (return on stock) is a function of risk-free rate plus beta multiplied by market risk-premium. Market risk premium is market return minus risk-free rate.
The probability that you win something will be 1.
What is an probability in statistics?
The probability serves as a gauge for how likely an event is to occur. It gauges how likely an event is. P(E) = Number of Favorable Outcomes/Number of Total Outcomes is the formula for probability.
Can the probability of an event be 1?
If the chance is 1, the event will occur. There would be nothing you could do to prevent a road traffic collision if the likelihood of one was 1. It will occur. In reality, probability connected to commonplace events ranges between 0 and 1.
Can a probability be negative?
Although a quasiprobability distribution permits a negative probability or quasiprobability for some events, the probability of the result of an experiment can never be negative. These distributions may be applicable to conditional probability or unobservable events.
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The economic interdependence among nations is often measured by their openness.
What is economic interdependence?
The term "economic interdependence" refers to a measurement of the value of economic exchanges between two nations or between a nation and the rest of the globe, sometimes scaled to total national production or some other indicator of total financial assets. Globalization is one of the effects of economic interconnectedness. Each country's economy is at this point reliant on the supply of goods from other countries. For instance, China is currently a major supplier of goods to the United States.
Therefore,
The economic interdependence among nations is often measured by their openness.
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Answer:
$490,000.
Explanation:
To find out sales of Opal Company we will use below equation,
Sales = Variable cost + Fixed cost + Target profit
variable cost margin will be (1 - contribution margin)
= 0.7 (1 - 0.3)
we will consider sales as x,
x = 0.70x + $49,000 + 0.20x
x = 0.90x + $49,000
x - 0.90x = $49,000
x = $49,000 / 0.10
x = $490,000.
Sales = $490,000.