Thomas Hobbes was an early modern philosopher who put forth the idea of a "social contract" -- that governments are formed by the will of the people. This was different than previous views which held that governments (kings) got their authority directly from God.
Hobbes published a famous work called<em> Leviathan</em> in 1651. The title "Leviathan" comes from a biblical word for a great and mighty beast. Hobbes believed government is formed by people for the sake of their personal security and stability in society. In Hobbes' view, once the people put a king (or other leader in power), then that leader needs to have supreme power (like a great and mighty beast). Hobbes' view of the natural state of human beings without a government held that people are too divided and too volatile as individuals -- everyone looking out for his own interests. So for security and stability, authority and the power of the law needs to be in the hands of a powerful ruler like a king or queen. And so people willingly enter a social contract in which they live under a government that provides stability and security for society.
Probably the most famous set of lines from Hobbes' Leviathan book describes what he saw as the natural state of human affairs without government -- one in which every individual had freedom, but that meant it was a situation of "war of all against all," or we might say, every man for himself. Hobbes wrote:
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<em>In such condition, there is no place for industry; because the fruit thereof is uncertain: and consequently no culture of the earth; no navigation, nor use of the commodities that may be imported by sea; no commodious building; no instruments of moving, and removing, such things as require much force; no knowledge of the face of the earth; no account of time; no arts; no letters; no society; and which is worst of all, continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.
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I believe the answer is A. Because "Pop Culture" is the spread of a common culture that many people in the world no matter where they live can relate with. And as pop culture became more and more prevalent it seemed like the world was becoming a smaller place because of the shared interest within Pop culture.
Answer:
:) Hope this helps
Explanation:
1. Freedom Riders were groups of white and African American civil rights activists who participated in Freedom Rides, bus trips through the American South in 1961 to protest segregated bus terminals.
2. The Freedom Riders encountered violence in South Carolina. On May 14, upon stopping outside Anniston to change a slashed tire, one bus was firebombed and the Freedom Riders were beaten.
3. The Riders were successful in convincing the Federal Government to enforce federal law for the integration of interstate travel.
4. He was an who rode buses through the South to challenge racial segregation.
Answer:
Great progress were attained.
Explanation:
Great progress women make as a group in the power war period because more weapons were needed in the war so manufacturing jobs opened up to women and increased their income and their financial conditions were better. Women's employment was encouraged during the war. Once the war was over, women workers were again replaced with men so the group of women has a great contribution in the days of war.
