Answer:
The DNA strand breaks apart (splits in half, if you will) in order for the translation process to begin.
Sediment; There is a source of heat that was not included in the question to create all the other choices.
Answer:
The Pacific Plate is colliding with the Australian Plate at a rate of about 40 mm/yr. The East coast of the North Island is being compressed and lifted by this collision, producing the North Island and Marlborough Fault Systems.
Explanation: