The last one. D. explanation: don’t really have one I just looked it up
<span>They started because the Persian Empire expanded into Ionia where there were several Greek colonies. The colonists sent back to Greece for help. The Athenians sent a few ships to help the colonists, but the cities were taken any way. To put the mainland Greeks in their place, the Persians sent a small force to punish the Greeks. So begins the battle of Marathon. </span>
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can answer the following.
You do not specify what speech you are referring to. We are going to assume that you are talking about his inauguration speech.
If that is the case, Abraham Lincoln wanted at all cost to prevent a war in the states due to the division of the country. He would try to avoid the battle confrontation that unfortunately ended up being the American Civil War.
In the speech, Abraham Lincoln tried to convince people to form the South that they were responsible for the growing conflict in the United States by defending slavery when he expressed that "In your hands, my dissatisfied fellow-countrymen, and not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war."
Some historians believe that Abraham Lincoln made everything that was in his hands to avoid the war, and once the war had started, to end it. He suffered for the secession of the states that formed the Confederation and that he aspired to prompt reconciliation that made the states be back as part of the Union.
I believe you are looking for the term “Militia”
“A group of private citizens who train for military duty in order to be ready to defend their state or country in times of emergency.”