Answer: If one is constructing a phylogeny of reptiles using DNA sequence data of birds, mammals, amphibians or fish, the suitable outgroup to be used are mammals due to the time of divergence from other group of organisms.
Explanation: Phylogeny is used to determine evolutionary relationship between items or organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a graphical illustration of phylogenetic relationship. In phylogeny, an outgroup represent an organism that is more distantly related to other group of organisms.
In a phylogenetic tree, outgroup stands alone. It shows that the time of divergence of that particular organism is far from other group of organisms. Outgroup is used to root a tree and sometimes represent a group that is more ancestral on a tree.
It should be noted that differences in the DNA sequences of the organisms under consideration will determine which organism will serve as the outgroup.
They have body fat level in the MARGINAL OR BORDERLINE ZONE. At this zone, the fat level in the body is higher than the acceptable levels but is less that the fat levels in the obese people. With this level of fat, one has higher risks for such diseases such as high blood pressure, heart diseases, etc.
1. A trait is an element of personality that is relatively stable throughout the lifespan and across contexts. And Characteristics is a description of someone’s or something’s features.
2. Technically yes
(Sorry I didn’t know #3)
4. It’s a gene
