Answer:
The plague, also the black death caused a drastic fall in the total population of the inhabitants of Europe.
Explanation:
The competition and congestion that was being experienced eased. Labour became a scarse resource out of the sudden reduction, there were plenty of jobs, with good pay, compared to the previous competition out of the large population of peasants.
There was a lot of land and therefore no congestion, land became cheaper and consequently led to high mobility.
Answer:
Aristotle is known to be the father of political science. Aristotle is known to be among the very few people who formed the definition of political science in history. Aristotle also wrote his findings on the subject in books under the name of Politics.
Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli, an Italian diplomat, is often referred to as the father of modern political science due to his marvellous work in this field.
Answer:
Overcrowding
<span>Sewage systems
Tenement houses</span>
Explanation:
Since many people crammed into small areas in order to be close to the factories in which they worked you had overcrowding and tenement houses. Also in the early stages they tend to have problems with sewage systems which caused a lot of sickness and bad smelling streets.
"A City upon a Hill" is a phrase from the morale story of Salt and Light in Jesus's Sermon on the Mount.
John Winthrop, one of the leading figures in the founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony stated that: "We shall be as a city upon a hill, the eyes of all people are upon us."
