6. B. commuting from these suburbs increased pollution and traffic gridlock.
7. D. Local governments used violent methods to enforce discriminatory policies.
This photograph is one example of the struggles that civil right activists faced when protesting in order to change the law. The government often used violent methods of repression in order to maintain the status quo.
9. A. Debates over the extension of democratic ideals
The photograph refers to the Stonewall riots. The main question surrounding these was whether homosexuals should have spaces in which they can express their identity without government repression. The limits of freedom is one of the most important debates surrounding democratic rule.
10. A. imbalance in Japanese-United States trade.
11. D. policy toward illegal immigrants.
The cartoon plays with the quote that is at the base of the Statue of Liberty:
<em>"Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore, Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"</em>
The quote states that the United States is a place for immigrants to take refuge in. However, it is the tower itself that is now persecuting them. It is a criticism towards American immigration policy.
<span> Dutch established a system called Cultuurstelsel (Cultivation System) in which peasants and farmers were forced to grow commercial crops for the Dutch and local governments.</span>
<span>To interpret means to explain the meaning of, or to clarify the definition of.</span>
On June 11, 1776, a "Committee of Five" was named to draft a declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson was one of the five men appointed. The others were John Adams<span> of Massachusetts, </span>Benjamin Franklin<span> of Pennsylvania, </span>Robert R. Livingston<span> of New York, and </span>Roger Sherman<span> of Connecticut.</span>
Let's look at all the claims:
.
A. He was a professor of mathematics at Cambridge University.
- yes, this it true! (his position was called Lucasian Professor of Mathematics)
B. In his book, Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, Newton laid
out three laws of motion that are still the basis for studying how
things move.
- this is correct! those laws are known as Newton's laws of motion.
C.As Newton went on developing his ideas
in astronomy, mathematics, and physics, he became very unpopular and was
often ridiculed for his works.
-this is a complicated question: Newton's work was accepted, but he had a difficult personality, which made him rather unpopular- so I would mark the whole statement as also true.
