In a free body diagram for an object projected upwards;
- the acceleration due to gravity on the object is always directed downwards.
- the velocity of the object is always in the direction of the object's motion.
An object projected upwards is subjected to influence of acceleration due to gravity.
As the object accelerates upwards, its velocity decreases until the object reaches maximum height where its velocity becomes zero and as the object descends its velocity increases, which eventually becomes maximum before the object hits the ground.
To construct a free body diagram for this motion, we consider the following;
- the acceleration due to gravity on the object is always directed downwards
- the velocity of the object is always in the direction of the object's motion.
<u>For instance:</u>
upward motion for velocity ↑ downward motion for velocity ↓
↑ ↓
↑ ↓
acceleration due to gravity ↓
↓
↓
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<span>The factors that determine how fast weathering occurs are the type of rock, type of soil, time it takes, and the climate.</span>
The De Broglie wavelength of the electron is

And we can use De Broglie's relationship to find its momentum:

Given

, with m being the electron mass and v its velocity, we can find the electron's velocity:

This velocity is quite small compared to the speed of light, so the electron is non-relativistic and we can find its kinetic energy by using the non-relativistic formula:
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of block
M = 2kg
Spring constant k = 300N/m
Velocity v = 12m/s
At t = 0, the spring is neither stretched nor compressed. Then, it amplitude is zero at t=0
xo = 0
It velocity is 12m/s at t=0
Then, it initial velocity is
Vo = 12m/s
Then, amplitude is given as
A = √[xo + (Vo²/ω²)]
Where
xo is the initial amplitude =0
Vo is the initial velocity =12m/s
ω is the angular frequency and it can be determine using
ω = √(k/m)
Where
k is spring constant = 300N/m
m is the mass of object = 2kg
Then,
ω = √300/2 = √150
ω = 12.25 rad/s²
Then,
A = √[xo + (Vo²/ω²)]
A = √[0 + (12²/12.5²)]
A = √[0 + 0.96]
A = √0.96
A = 0.98m
Answer:
20 m/s westward
Explanation:
Taking eastward as positive direction, we have:
is the velocity of Bill with respect to Amy (which is stationary)
is the velocity of Carlos with respect to Amy
Bill is moving 5 m/s eastward compared to Amy at rest, so the velocity of Bill's reference frame is

Therefore, Carlos velocity in Bill's reference frame will be

and the direction will be westward (negative sign).