The correct answer would be, Latent Functions.
According to the functionalist perspective, all social institutions, including education, have functions that are hidden, unstated and sometimes unintended consequences of their activities. These functions are called as the Latent Functions.
Explanation:
The unconscious, unintended and beneficial functions are called as the latent functions. These functions have usually positive impact on the society.
For example, if we take the social institution of Education, we can see that the main purpose of Education in the country is to make children and youth literate. The latent function of Educating a society would be the awareness and the socialized behavior of the people. Cognitive skills are also seen and can be enhanced through education.
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Answer:
the pain associated with teeth cleaning
Explanation:
The five-year-old Claire's behavior is better classified with the Classical Conditioning theory, which is a form of learning in which a conditioned stimulus is linked with an unrelated unconditioned stimulus to produce a response that is conditioned response.
Since she was not afraid of the dentist on her first visit, because of the fact at first she wasn't aware of the pain associated with the teeth cleaning. But now, when she goes to the dentist, she becomes anxious and cries because of the pain associated with teeth cleaning. Hence, her fear was a learned behavior.
It is an absolute true statement that science fiction depicts how science, both real and imaginary, affects individuals and society. The correct option among all the options that are given in this question is the first option. Science fiction actually affects the imagination of the people and the children in a great way.