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professor190 [17]
3 years ago
7

The producer of a downloadable antivirus software program spends exactly ​$2 comma 650 comma 000 producing the first copy and in

curring various costs required to make the software​"user-friendly." The firm can produce and distribute additional copies at a​ per-unit cost of ​$1.00. If the company sold as many copies as consumers wished to purchase at a price of ​$1.00 per​copy, it would sell 425 comma 000 copies. If the company maximizes its economic profits in the​ short-run, it sells 225 comma 000 copies at a price of ​$40. ​Finally, the company earns zero economic profits when it sells 275 comma 000 copies.What are the​ firm's economic profits​ (or losses) if it sells 425 comma 000 copies of the antivirus software program at a ​$1.00 price per​ copy? ​$ -2,650,000 .What are the maximum economic profits that the firm can earn in the short​ run? ​$ 6,125,000 . What is marginal revenue when the firm maximizes its​ short-run economic​ profits? ​$ 1.00 .In the long​ run, after entry of competing​ firms, to the nearest​ dollar, and including the correct​ sign, what amount of economic profits will this firm​ earn? ​$ 0 0.
Business
1 answer:
Alex3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

What are the​ firm's economic profits​ (or losses) if it sells 425 comma 000 copies of the antivirus software program at a ​$1.00 price per​ copy? ​

  • economic profit = revenue - total costs = $425,000 - $3,075,000 = ($2,650,000)

What are the maximum economic profits that the firm can earn in the short​ run? ​

  • maximum economic profit = (225,000 x $40) - $2,875,000 = $6,125,000

What is marginal revenue when the firm maximizes its​ short-run economic​ profits? ​

  • $40

Marginal revenue refers to the revenue generated by selling 1 more unit.

In the long​ run, after entry of competing​ firms, to the nearest​ dollar, and including the correct​ sign, what amount of economic profits will this firm​ earn? ​

  • $0

On the long run, economic profit will always = 0

Explanation:

price per copy             units sold               total revenue

$1                                  425,000                $425,000

$40                               225,000                $9,000,000

total cost to produce and sell 425,000 copies = (425,000 x $1) + $2,650,000 = $3,075,000

total cost to produce and sell 275,000 copies = (275,000 x $1) + $2,650,000 = $2,925,000

total cost to produce and sell 225,000 copies = (225,000 x $1) + $2,650,000 = $2,875,000

                           

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Wahlberg Company Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

Answer:

Wahlberg Company

(a) Earnings per share = $3.45 ($189,981/55,120) $3.17 ($190,200/60,020)

(b) Return on common stockholders' equity = 34.80%       40.61%

                                             ($189,981/$545,900)      ($190,200/$468,300)

(c) Return on assets    =         19.58%                       22.25%

                                             ($189,951/$970,200)      ($190,200/$854,800)

(d) Current ratio =                             1.82 times        1.77 times

= Total current assets                         371,300/    330,900/

/Total current liabilities                      204,300     186,500

(e) Accounts receivable turnover = 16.60 times

(f) Average collection period = 22 days

(g) Inventory turnover  = 8.47 times

(h) Days in inventory = 43.1 days

(i) Times interest earned times  = 16.4 times    19.6 times

(j) Asset turnover = 1.99x

(k) Debt to assets ratio  =   43.37%      45.22%

(l) Free cash flow  

= $94,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Wahlberg Company

Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31

                                                                2020          2019

Net sales                                          $1,813,600   $1,746,200

Cost of goods sold                            1,013,400       990,000

Gross profit                                         800,200       756,200

Selling and administrative expenses 514,800       474,000

Income from operations                    285,400      282,200

Other expenses and losses

Interest expense                                   17,400         14,400

Income before income taxes            268,000      267,800

Income tax expense                             78,019         77,600

Net income                                      $ 189,981    $ 190,200

Wahlberg Company

Balance Sheets December 31

Assets                                                        2020          2019

Current assets

Cash                                                     $60,000     $64,700

Debt investments (short-term)              70,200       49,600

Accounts receivable                              117,400       101,100

Inventory                                               123,700      115,500

Total current assets                             371,300    330,900

Plant assets (net)                                598,900    523,900

Total assets                                      $970,200  $854,800

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities

Accounts payable                            $160,800   $144,700

Income taxes payable                         43,500       41,800

Total current liabilities                      204,300     186,500

Bonds payable                                  220,000   200,000

Total liabilities                                   424,300    386,500

Stockholders' equity

Common stock ($5 par)                   275,600    300,100

Retained earnings                            270,300    168,200

Total stockholders' equity               545,900   468,300

Total liabilities and

stockholders' equity                    $970,200 $854,800

Net cash provided by operating activities for 2020 was $230,000.

Capital expenditures were $136,000

Cash dividends were $87,881.

Earnings per share, 6.8 or 6.8%

Outstanding shares    =55,120 ($275,600/$5)    60,020 ($300,100 /$5)

Average Receivable = $109,250 ($117,400 + $101,100)/2

Average inventory = $119,600 ($123,700 + $115,500)/2

Average assets = $912,500 ($970,200 + $854,800)/2

(a) Earnings per share = $3.45 ($189,981/55,120) $3.17 ($190,200/60,020)

(b) Return on common stockholders' equity = 34.80%       40.61%

                                             ($189,981/$545,900)      ($190,200/$468,300)

(c) Return on assets    =         19.58%                       22.25%

                                             ($189,951/$970,200)      ($190,200/$854,800)

(d) Current ratio =                             1.82 times        1.77 times

= Total current assets                         371,300/    330,900/

/Total current liabilities                      204,300     186,500

(e) Accounts receivable turnover  = $1,813,600/$109,250 = 16.60 times

= Net Sales/Average Receivable

(f) Average collection period = $109,250/$1,813,600  * 365 = 22 days

(g) Inventory turnover  = $1,013,400/$119,600 = 8.47 times

(h) Days in inventory = $119,600/$1,013,400 * 365 = 43.1 days

(i) Times interest earned times = EBIT/Interest Expense

= 16.4 times ($285,400/$17,400)      19.6 times ($282,200/$14,400)

(j) Asset turnover = Sales/Average Assets = $1,813,600/$912,500 = 1.99x

(k) Debt to assets ratio  =   43.37%      45.22%

                           ($424,300/$970,200)    ($386,500/$854,800)

(l) Free cash flow  = Net cash provided by operating activities - Capital expenditures

=  $230,000 - $136,000

= $94,000

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