Answer:
D. threat; challenge
Explanation:
Anything that causes an organisms stress process to initiate is called a stressor.
Threat is something that can cause us harm or something which we perceive might cause us harm.
A challenge is a threat, if overcome can cause us to grow our personality.
So, a threat is something which we cannot overcome while a challenge is a threat which we perceive can overcome and will be beneficial for us.
In a variable ratio schedule, the number of times a behavior must occur before it is rewarded changes over time.
<h3>What's a variable?</h3>
- Variable( computer wisdom), a emblematic name associated with a value and whose associated value may be changed.
- Variable( mathematics), a symbol that represents a volume in a fine expression, as used in numerous lores.
- Variable( exploration), a logical set of attributes.
<h3>How do you measure variables?</h3>
- Statistical variables can be measured using dimension instruments, algorithms, or indeed mortal discretion.
- How we measure variables are called scale of measures, and it affects the type of logical ways that can be used on the data, and conclusions that can be drawn from it.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Pakistan's laws are based on English common law. However, Pakistan is also an Islamic country. Laws cannot be offensive to Islam, so things like freedom of speech or freedom of the press may be limited in some ways. For example, the country has laws against blasphemy.
It is known as career dating
