Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
a) an explanation of the relationships among particular phenomena
b) an intended and recognized consequence of some element of society.
c) a description comprised of the essential characteristics of a feature of society.
d) the meanings that individuals attach to their actions.
The correct answer is a.
Explanation:
The theory is a fundamental aspect in the development of knowledge, a theory is a system or a set of statements that establish relationships (implication, causality, correlation, probability, etc.) between concepts (of different extension and / or intention) with the purpose of explaining, describing and predicting the phenomena, this through the systematization (the specification of relationships between variables) of the knowledge about the phenomenon studied.
Answer: The best example of an operant conditioning is option D. Puckering up after tasting a dill pickle.
Explanation: operant conditioning is type of learning in which the desire and the frequency of a behavior depends on the consequences that follows the behavior. Therefore a behaviour that attracts rewarding and beneficial consequences will occur more, than a behaviour that attracts punishment and regrets.
To pucker up after testing a dill pickle means that the dill pickle was favourable and gives a sweet taste. That means a reward was gotten from tasting a dill pickle, this will increase the likelihood of that behaviour to occur, that means the individual will always want to taste a dill pickle.
In this example, Pickering up is the consequences, while tasting a dill pickle is the behavior.
Answer:
Mixed economic systems are not laissez-faire systems, because the government is involved in planning the use of some resources and can exert control over businesses in the private sector. Governments may seek to redistribute wealth by taxing the private sector, and using funds from taxes to promote social objectives
C is the answer
Maybe
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