Answer:
Genetic variation among plant populations often occurs along different climatic gradients, such as temperature and precipitation gradients.
Environmental factors are often responsible for the patterns of genetic structure observed at small spatial scales (Sacks, Brown, & Ernest, 2004).
Answer: Increasing enzyme, decreasing inhibitors, increasing cofactors
Explanation:
Why? Well, we know that increasing how much enzyme is available is a good method to speed up the rate of an enzyme catalyzed reaction because we have MORE enzymes to deal with the substrates. We also know that cofactors are essential for widening the range of substrates an enzyme can catalyze. Cofactors also stabilize charge, so the substrate can fit into the binding site better.
Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics. When oceanic plates diverge, tensional stress causes fractures to occur in the lithosphere. ... At a spreading center, basaltic magma rises up the fractures and cools on the ocean floor to form new seabed.