Answer:
Low concentration to high concentration
Explanation:
If moving up the concentration gradient, you will start detecting the chemical molecules more and more frequently.
Answer : The product in the given balanced reaction is, sulfur dioxide 
.
Explanation :
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
This reaction occurs when sulfur react with oxygen gas to give sulfur dioxide gas as a product.
In the given balanced chemical reaction, sulfur (S) and oxygen gas 
are the reactants and sulfur dioxide is the product.
Hence, the product in the given balanced reaction is, sulfur dioxide .
Explanation:
Phytoanticipins are defined as defense compounds which are constitutively present, i.e., regardless of the presence of pests or diseases.
Answer:
When a muscle cell contracts, the myosin heads each produce a single power stroke.
Explanation:
In rest, attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments are inhibited by the tropomyosin. When the muscle fiber membrane depolarizes, the action potential caused by this depolarization enters the t-tubules depolarizing the inner portion of the muscle fiber. This activates calcium channels in the T tubules membrane and releases calcium into the sarcolemma. At this point, <em>tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament</em>. When calcium binds to the troponin C, the troponin T alters the tropomyosin by moving it and then unblocks the binding sites. Myosin heads bind to the uncovered actin-binding sites forming cross-bridges, and while doing it ATP is transformed into ADP and inorganic phosphate which is liberated. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, <u>producing a power stroke</u>. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament. Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Z-bands are then pulled toward each other, thus shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, and producing muscle fiber contraction.
