In operant conditioning, <span>adding something to decrease the likelihood of behavior is called: positive punishment
people tend to avoid something if we associate that thing with something that have negative effect to us.
For example, If you add a punishment every time a child leave their toy without returning it to the box, the child will be less likely to repeat that action in the future</span>
12. The civil rights movement was a struggle for social justice that took place mainly during the 1950s and 1960s for blacks to gain equal rights under the law in the United States. The Civil War had officially abolished slavery, but it didn’t end discrimination against blacks—they continued to endure the devastating effects of racism, especially in the South. By the mid-20th century, African Americans had had more than enough of prejudice and violence against them. They, along with many whites, mobilized and began an unprecedented fight for equality that spanned two decades.
13. The first in-depth history of how domestic environments were exploited to promote the superiority of either capitalism or socialism on both sides of the Iron Curtain, Cold War on the Home Front reveals the tactics used by the American government to seduce citizens of the Soviet bloc with state-of-the-art consumer goods and the reactions of the Communist Party.
Extraneous information is irrelevant or unnecessary information.
The
primary aggressor in a domestic relationship is: both The first person who
strikes (the other person can be said to want to defend themselves. ) and The person who exercises power and control over the other. So the answer is A and B.
There was a need to set up these courts to deal with the matter which were not very important that they had to be dealt in the supreme court.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The act which was passed in the year of 1789 regarding the judiciary of the United States made a rule that certain judicial courts had to be established by the government of the United States.
According to the needs of the congress to deal with the matter which were not so important that they had to reported to the supreme court and only the matter which were very important would go to the supreme court.
