Answer:
d. an approach to gaining knowledge about behavior and mental processes by observation and measurement only
Explanation:
In philosophy, empiricism is a school of psychology that focuses in the way we gain knowledge and it establishes that <u>we can only gain real knowledge by the information we get from our senses and experiences</u>, in other words, empiricism gives importance to the <u>empirical evidence</u> that we gain from our experiences and therefore to the observations and measures we can do (instead of relying on reasoning and what our mind tells us)
Therefore, empiricism is an approach to gaining knowledge about behavior and mental processes by observation and measurement only.
Answer:
Over Confidence occurs when people's subjective confidence in their decision-making is greater than their objective accuracy.
Explanation:
Every individual is attempting to use their plan of action to complete the work. But the decision-making process should be effective as well as the vibrant one to tackle the situation when any obstacles occupy in the working mode of operations. So all individuals should also get prepared to get objective accuracy more than then by having self-confidence in the decision-making process.
In the given example, Penelope always plans to execute her deeds in a useful way to attain the desired result. But she fails to draw attention towards contributing to the operational side. Though she has a strong knowledge of reporting, She lacks in drafting the reports because of her over-confidence and she did not involve herself in practicing in drafting the reports without any grammatical errors.
The letter that identifies the region of Peloponnesus in the map is A.
<h3>What is Peloponnese?</h3>
Peloponnese is the island which consist of the mainland. In terms of tourism, the Peloponnese is the most well-liked area of the Greek mainland.
Numerous tourists visit Peloponnese, Greece year-round due to its proximity to Athens, lovely resorts, and intriguing sightseeing. It is located in the southern Greece.
Therefore, it can be concluded that letter A represents the Peloponnesus.
Learn more about Peloponnese here:
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was...
Answer:
D. You cannot infer causality from a correlational study.
Explanation:
In correctional design, the main focus of the researcher is to find out the relationships that will be naturally formed if two or more variables are paired with one another.
But, sometimes the relationships that are naturally formed do not necessarily caused by the interaction by the variables.
Here is an example:
Variable 1 : Older age
Variable 2: Conservatism
On average, as people grow older , people tend to have a more conservative political view compared to the younger generations. (There is a correlation between the two)
But, the conservative ideology is not necessarily caused by the age itself. Inability to follow the current cultural trend would more likely play a bigger factor.
