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OLga [1]
4 years ago
9

Which of the following illustrates the law of demand? a. Jorge buys fewer pencils at $2 per pencil than at $1 per pencil, ceteri

s paribus. b. Chen buys more ice cream at $4 per half-gallon than at $3 per half gallon, ceteris paribus. c. Karissa buys fewer sweaters at $50 each than at $35 each, ceteris paribus. d. a, b, and c e. a and c

Business
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

e. a and c

Explanation:

The law of demand states that the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded. This occurs because of the law of diminishing marginal utility.

The law of diminishing marginal utility states that the more of a commodity is consumed, the lower the utility derived from the consumption of the product.

It follows that Jorge and karissa would demand less of pencils and sweaters as their prices rise.

The demand curve is usually downward sloping to illustrate the law of demand.

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A machine was purchased at a cost of $78,000. The equipment had an estimated useful life of five years and a residual value of $
KiRa [710]

Answer:

Loss on Sale of Equipment = $10,000.

Explanation:

The gain or loss on sale of Property, plant, and Equipment is calculated by comparing Carrying Value (Cost - Accumulated Depreciation) and Sale Proceeds. The carrying value of a machine at the end of 4th year is:

CV = 78,000 - { [ (78,000 - 3,000) / 5 ] * 4} = 78,000 - 60,000 = $18,000.

<u>Calculating Gain/Loss:</u>

Gain / (Loss) = Carrying value - Sales Proceeds = 18,000 - 8,000 = ($10,000).

Because the company has sold a machine worth of $18,000 for $8,000, so it has incurred a loss of $10,000 on the transaction. This loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

6 0
3 years ago
Wolfe Company had the following beginning inventory and purchases during 2018 Date Transaction Number of units Unit Cost 1/1 Beg
forsale [732]

Answer:

Wolfe Company

The amount of:

                                      LIFO         FIFO    Weighted Average

Ending inventory      $50,500    $65,100        $58,005

Cost of goods sold  $113,200   $98,600       $105,698

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date Transaction             Number of units   Unit Cost   Cost Value

1/1     Beginning inventory             2,000        $22.00    $44,000

4/12  Purchase No. 1                      2,300        $26.00      59,800

7/11   Purchase No. 2                        800        $28.00      22,400

10/5 Purchase No. 3                      1,250        $30.00      37,500

Total inventory available              6,350                       $163,700

Wolfe sold                                      4,100

Ending Inventory                          2,250

LIFO

Ending Inventory = $50,500 (250 * $26 + 2,000 * $22)

Cost of goods sold:

4/12  Purchase No. 1                      2,050        $26.00      53,300

7/11   Purchase No. 2                        800        $28.00      22,400

10/5 Purchase No. 3                      1,250        $30.00      37,500

Total cost of goods sold =            4,100                        $113,200

FIFO:

Ending Inventory = Cost of goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold

= $65,100 ($163,700 - $98,600)

Cost of goods sold:

1/1     Beginning inventory             2,000        $22.00    $44,000

4/12  Purchase No. 1                      2,100        $26.00        54,600

Total cost of goods sold = $98,600

Weighted average:

Weighted average cost = $25.78 ($163,700/6,350)

Ending inventory = $58,005 (2,250 * $25.78)

Cost of goods sold = $105,698 (4,100 * $25.78)

4 0
3 years ago
Smith Company gives the following information on the financial statements: Net Income $50,000 Preferred Dividends 8,000 Average
ch4aika [34]

Answer: The rate of return on common stockholder’s equity is 23%.

Explanation:

Given that,

Net Income = $50,000

Preferred Dividends = 8,000

Average Common Stockholder’s Equity = 180,000

Average number of Common Shares Outstanding = 250,000 shares

Market Price = $2 per share

Therefore,

Return on equity = \frac{Net\ income - Preferred\ Dividends}{stockholder\ equity}

=  \frac{50000 - 8000}{180000}

= 23%

5 0
3 years ago
You have a portfolio that is invested 14 percent in Stock R, 50 percent in Stock S, and the remainder in Stock T. The beta of St
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

1.41 Approx

Explanation:

The computation of the beta for the stock T is shown below:

Beta of portfolio = Respective betas × Respective investment weights

1.30 = (0.14 × 0.81) + (0.5  × 1.36) + (0.36 ×  beta of the Stock T)

1.30 =0.7934 + (0.36 ×  beta of the Stock T)

beta of the Stock T = (1.3 - 0.7934) ÷ 0.36

= 1.41 Approx

We simply multiplied the beta of each stock with its investment weights order to calculate the beta of the stock T as portfolio beta is given

8 0
3 years ago
Huduko Inc. offers a number of computer services. Huduko operates with a utilization of 30 percent. The interarrival time of job
guapka [62]

Answer:

Huduko Inc.

The number of servers in this system is:

= 200.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Utilization rate = 30%

Interarrival time of jobs = 8 milliseconds (0.008)

Coefficient of variation = 1.5

Average jobs waiting in the queue to be served = 20

Number of jobs in process = 60

Number of servers processing the 60 jobs = 60

Since the number of servers processing at a time is 60 with a utilization rate of 30%, it means that there are 200 servers in the system (60/30%).

7 0
3 years ago
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