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3 years ago

4+n divided by 43+n equals to 1/3 what is n?

Mathematics

1 answer:

Mariana [72]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

n = 15.5

Step-by-step explanation:

(4+n)/(43+n) =1/3

3(4+n)= 1*(43 + n)

12 + 3n = 43 + n

3n - n = 43 - 12

2n = 31

n = 31/2= 15.5

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Diagram 5 shows a right cylinder with a diameter of 2xcm. Given that the total surface area of the cylinder is 96cm³.Find the ma

Paraphin [41]

Given:

The diameter of the right cylinder is 2x cm.

The total surface area is 96 cm cube.

The radius is calculated as,

$\begin{gathered} r=\frac{d}{2} \\ r=\frac{2x}{2} \\ r=x\text{ cm} \end{gathered}$

The total surface area is,

$\begin{gathered} S=2\pi rh+2\pi(r)^2 \\ 96=2\pi xh+2\pi(x^2) \\ h=\frac{96-2\pi(x^2)}{2\pi x} \end{gathered}$

Volume is,

$\begin{gathered} V=\pi(r)^2h \\ =\pi(x^2)\frac{96-2\pi(x^2)}{2\pi x} \\ =\frac{x(96-2\pi(x^2)}{2} \end{gathered}$

Now, differentiate with respect to x,

$\begin{gathered} \frac{dV}{dx}^{}=\frac{d}{dx}(\frac{x(96-2\pi(x^2)}{2}) \\ =\frac{d}{dx}\mleft(x\mleft(-\pi x^2+48\mright)\mright) \\ =\frac{d}{dx}\mleft(x\mright)\mleft(-\pi x^2+48\mright)+\frac{d}{dx}\mleft(-\pi x^2+48\mright)x \\ =1\cdot\mleft(-\pi x^2+48\mright)+\mleft(-2\pi x\mright)x \\ =84-3\pi(x^2)\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots\text{.}(1) \end{gathered}$

Now,

$\begin{gathered} \frac{dV}{dx}=0 \\ 84-3\pi(x^2)=0 \\ x^2=\frac{16}{\pi} \\ x=\sqrt[]{\frac{16}{\pi}} \end{gathered}$

Now, differentiate (1) with respect to x again,

$\begin{gathered} \frac{d^2V}{dx^2}=\frac{d}{dx}(84-3\pi(x^2)) \\ =-6\pi x \\ At\text{ x=}\sqrt[]{\frac{16}{\pi}} \\ \frac{d^2V}{dx^2}=-6\pi\sqrt[]{\frac{16}{\pi}}$

Since, the double derivative is negative.

$So,\text{ the volume is maximum at }\sqrt[]{\frac{16}{\pi}}$

So, the volume becomes,

$\begin{gathered} V=\pi(x^2)h \\ V=\pi(\sqrt[]{\frac{16}{\pi}})^2h \\ V=\frac{16h}{\pi} \end{gathered}$

Answer: maximum volume of the cylinder is,

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1 year ago

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sdas [7]

I'm really sorry if I'm wrong but

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2 years ago

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