Answer:
Our results contrast with research conducted in protected areas that suggested human effects in the food web are primarily predator-mediated. Instead, human influence on vegetation may strengthen bottom-up predominance and weaken top-down trophic cascades in ecosystems.
Explanation:
The right answer is C. thermoregulation and hormone transport.
The cardiovascular system has the function of distributing the blood to the organs.
Blood is a red and slightly viscous liquid that circulates in the blood vessels, propelled by the heart, is essential to the maintenance of life. It transports nutrients, oxygen and hormones to the cells of the body, and rids them of their waste.
Blood circulation helps control body temperature and regulates the volume of certain liquids in the tissues. In addition, the blood carries white blood cells, which defend our body against germs.
Heat from the air will move into the ice cream
The correct answer is: A) pontine respiratory centers
The respiratory centre in the pons is responsible for generating and maintaining the rhythm of respiration. Besides this elementary function, it also has the ability to adjust respiration rhythm in c response to physiological changes. Respiratory centre consists of three major respiratory groups of neurons:
• The dorsal respiratory group (DRG)- initiates inspiration (inhalation)
• the ventral respiratory group (VRG)-responsible for exhalation
• Pontine respiratory group- includes the pneumotaxic (controls both the rate and the pattern of breathing) and apneustic centers (promotes inhalation by sending signals to dorsal group).