Answer: It could limit how much the company charges customers.
It could insist a company get approval before making certain decisions.
A natural monopoly refers to a situation when one firm can cater to the entire market demand for a product. A natural monopoly can exist in an industry in because of high start-up costs, certain unique raw materials or processes or technologies that are required to run a business. In a natural monopoly, there is only one firm that benefits from very large economies of scale.
A government intervenes or regulates a natural monopoly primarily in order to protect consumer interests.
A natural monopoly has the power to raise the prices of its products as per its wish, since it is the only supplier of the product. Hence the government looks into the cost history of the firm and fixes regulation. The government can also set a price that a firm can exceed over a fixed period of time. This is known as a price cap regulation.
It is assumed that the natural monopoly will function in an economically rational manner. However, the government can insist that the natural monopoly get its approval before making certain decisions. This may occur due to a decision to decrease the quantity of goods produced.
Answer:
The net operating cashflows are 18,876 dollars.
Explanation:
Operating cashflows are cashflows which an entity generates from it core operations. In other words cash flow related to investment and finance activities do not form part of an entity operaing cashflows.
So in this example interest will not be part of operating cashflows.
For more details please refer to below given calculations.
OCF
Sales 46,200
Cost (23,100)
Tax (4,224) (W-1)
OCF 18,876
(W-1) Calculating profit to find tax paid
(46,200-23,100-2,200-1,700)*22%
You would choose the last one. In two months, you make more money thank you would in those two years for the first man.
Answer: more; externality; market power.
Explanation:
Bakers are much (more) likely to supply pastries to the market if property rights are not enforced.
a. A manufacturing plant dumps chemical waste into a nearby river, poisoning the water supply for a small town downstream. - Externality
Externality, refers to the benefit s or costs that someone else incurs based on the economic decision of another person. In this case, this is a negative externality as the small town bears the cost of the production activities of the company.
b. A single public utilities company is responsible for supplying electricity for an entire state. As a result, the utilities company can set the price of electricity - Market power
Market power is when a firm is able to dictate the price and can then raise the price. This brings about the reduction in output as well. Since the single public utilities company is responsible for supplying electricity for an entire state, the company is enjoying monopoly power or market power.
Having money with which to buy goods and services is called purchasing power