When Ira wears a rubber band that fit loosely around his wrist, and that he uses to "snap" himself with it just hard enough to sting a little bit, he is using <em>aversion therapy</em>. This type of therapy expose the patient to a stimulus while at the same time, being subjected to some form of discomfort. This is done so that the patient begins to associate the discomfort with his/her own behavior, in order to decrease or completely interrupt such act. In the case of Ira, what aversion therapy would look for, is that Ira would start associating the discomfort of snapping the rubber band against his skin with talking without thinking. And by doing so, he would stop to talk without thinking.
Answer: Conformity
Explanation: Conformity is the process of causing behaviors, principles, and attitudes to correspond to the collective description of acceptable organization manner of behaving in a particular way and situation, as well as the way people perceive specific organization conduct, activities associated with the governance of a nation or having the same viewpoint. Individuals prefer to conform to the community instead of chasing their own personal desires as it is always easier to pursue the way other individuals have prepared already, instead of establishing a new way.
Answer:
The geography limited the variety of commodities in New York. The location was ideal for trade from both sea and inland sources. The climate made agriculture difficult to cultivate in New York.
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