Great Britain but more directly King Gorge the III
British Spain established the world's largest empire.
The answer is the 1st one. Hope it helps :)
A Historical Timeline of Afghanistan. The land that is now Afghanistan has a long history of domination by foreign conquerors and strife among internally warring factions. ... Mahmud of Ghazni, an 11th century conqueror who created an empire from Iran to India, is considered the greatest of Afghanistan's conquerors.